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Research on time-fluctuating links between positive affect and cortisol is inconsistent and mostly based on young to middle-aged samples. The current project investigated how moment-to-moment changes in positive and negative affect are associated with moment-to-moment changes in cortisol levels in older adults’ daily lives and whether those associations are moderated by differences in health status ...
In:
Psychoneuroendocrinology
133 (2021), 105403
| Theresa Pauly, Johanna Drewelies, Karolina Kolodziejczak, Martin Katzorreck, Anna J. Lücke, Oliver K. Schilling, Ute Kunzmann, Hans-Werner Wahl, Beate Ditzen, Nilam Ram, Denis Gerstorf, Christiane A. Hoppmann
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There is evidence that loneliness and unemployment each have a negative impact on public health. Both are experienced across the life course and are of increasing concern in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. This review seeks to examine the strength and direction of the relationship between loneliness and unemployment in working age individuals, and in particular the potential for a self-reinforcing ...
In:
Social Science & Medicine
287 (2021), 114339
| N. Morrish, A. Medina-Lara
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Purpose: We examined 10 job characteristics in a large population-based sample and tested for positive and negative effects on mental health. In addition, we tested for possible effects on mental health from interactions with locus of control and self-esteem. Methods: The sample comprised longitudinal data on 2353 male and 1960 female employees from the German socio-economic panel collected between ...
In:
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
94 (2021), 1, 43-53
| Anja Limmer, Astrid Schütz
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An important aspect when analyzing economic inequality between households with children is time. At given monetary incomes, the material well-being of families may be very different depending on how much time parents have at their disposal. In this paper, we provide estimates of the subjectively perceived cost of children depending on the extent of parental time restrictions. Building on a study by ...
In:
The Journal of Economic Inequality
19 (2021), 1, 73-95
| Melanie Borah, Andreas Knabe, Kevin Pahlke
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This paper provides a brief summary of the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey, a nationally representative household panel survey. It describes the survey’s key design features, provides an overview of its content, and reports on response rates and sample sizes. It also highlights a few examples of research utilising the data, discusses two challenges currently facing ...
In:
Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik
241 (2021), 1, 131-141
| Nicole Watson, Mark Wooden
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This paper examines the role of individuals' emotions in determining their concerns about international migration. For the empirical analysis, we construct an index of negative emotions (NE index) from previously less explored information on individuals' self-reported frequency of experiencing anger, fear, and sadness in the German Socio-Economic Panel data. The results indicate that a higher ...
In:
Journal of Population Economics
(2022),
| Sumit S. Deole, Yue Huang
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Leading accounts of the politics of the welfare state focus on societal demands for risk-spreading policies. Yet current measures of the welfare state focus not on risk, but on inequality. To address this gap, this letter describes the development of two new measures, risk incidence and risk reduction, which correspond to the prevalence of large income losses and the degree to which welfare states ...
In:
British Journal of Political Science
52 (2022), 1, 456-466
| Jacob S. Hacker, Philipp Rehm
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This document lays out some potential pathways for the future development and sustainability of the InGRID research infrastructure. It is a summary and compilation of key documents prepared under the InGRID-2 project and its work plan, including three strategic notes on data, methods and policy.
Leuven:
Integrating Research Infrastructures for European expertise on Inclusive Growth from data to policy (InGRID),
2021,
(Deliverable 7.9)
| Karolien Lenaerts, Monique Ramioul, Kenneth Nelson, Stephanie Steinmetz, Albert Esteve, András Gábos, István György Tóth, Janna Besamusca, Charlotte Articus, Ralf Münnich, Natalie Shlomo
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This study analyzes the longitudinal association between precarious employment and physical and mental health in a dualized labor market by disaggregating between-employee and within-employee effects and considering mobility in precariousness of employment. Analyses were based on the German Socio-Economic Panel from 2002 to 2018 considering all employees ages 18 to 67 years (n = 38,551). Precariousness ...
In:
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
63 (2022), 3, 357-374
| Timo-Kolja Pförtner, Holger Pfaff, Frank J. Elgar
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Literature on returns to education and labour market outcomes has been increasingly focusing on skill missmatch with regard to migrants? integration and adaptation processes. Researchers have studied the efficacy of official validation of prior skills as well as participation in training and vocational programmes as valid resources to expand labour possibilities in the host country. Fewer studies, ...
In:
Studies in Continuing Education
45 (2023), 1, 113-131
| Esteban Perez-Gnavi